From the incessant need on the part of man to move, an interest arises in striving to have quick and easy connections between two points. The ingenuity has led to exploit the subsoil as a means to allocate one of the largest engineering works: the tunnels. In this thesis work are defined the characteristics of the tunnels, the construction methodologies in continuous evolution, the effects that these constructions have on the surrounding buildings and in the medium that hosts them. The subsidence basin formed following the construction of the work and the monitoring techniques of the buildings falling into it and the monitoring of the work itself are defined. Finally, attention is paid to the different calculation methodologies and different approaches for estimating induced settlements.
Dal bisogno incessante da parte dell’uomo di spostarsi, nasce l’interesse nell’ingegnarsi per avere collegamenti rapidi e veloci tra due punti. L’ingegno ha portato ha sfruttare il sottosuolo, come mezzo per allocare una delle opere ingegneristiche più grandi: le gallerie. In questo lavoro di tesi vengono definite le caratteristiche delle gallerie, le metodologie di costruzione in continuo divenire, gli effetti che queste costruzioni comportano sugli edifici circostanti e nel mezzo che la ospita. Si definisce il bacino di subsidenza formatosi a seguito della costruzione dell’opera e le tecniche di monitoraggio degli edifici ricadenti in esso e il monitoraggio dell’opera stessa. Infine si pone l’attenzione sulle diverse metodologie di calcolo e i diversi approcci per la stima dei cedimenti indotti.
SUBSIDENZA INDOTTA DA SCAVI IN GALLERIA: APPROCCI DI MISURA E DI CALCOLO
IACOVONE, ANTONIA
2020/2021
Abstract
From the incessant need on the part of man to move, an interest arises in striving to have quick and easy connections between two points. The ingenuity has led to exploit the subsoil as a means to allocate one of the largest engineering works: the tunnels. In this thesis work are defined the characteristics of the tunnels, the construction methodologies in continuous evolution, the effects that these constructions have on the surrounding buildings and in the medium that hosts them. The subsidence basin formed following the construction of the work and the monitoring techniques of the buildings falling into it and the monitoring of the work itself are defined. Finally, attention is paid to the different calculation methodologies and different approaches for estimating induced settlements.I documenti in UNITESI sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14253/86496